Reading To your Children Very Important

By Creative Years News

August 3, 2009

Has anyone ever stopped to ask, “Why are those early childhood teachers always gathering the children in a group to read?” In most early childhood classrooms at any given time of day an observer will notice a group of children quietly listening as the classroom teacher reads a book aloud. This is common practice in many pre-primary classrooms. The answer to the above question is not, “we don’t have anything else to do.” The answer is, “this is what we have to do.”

Reading aloud to children is so commonplace in the classroom that sometimes it can become an undervalued activity; however, when you stop to see the benefits you will wonder why the entire day isn’t devoted to such activity. When children are gathered together to listen to a story they know there are expectations: they need to listen, they need to wait their turn if the teacher asks questions and they need to respect their peer’s thoughts and ideas.

Children learn that reading can be a collaborative activity as well as an independent one. When read alouds are done properly, children gain much more than just the mere excitement of a new story. Children learn that an author writes the words and an illustrator draws the pictures. They come to understand that books convey meaning and words put together tell a story. Children learn that knowing how to read is important, but that getting there is half the fun.

A story can be told through pictures and knowing this allows children to gain confidence in the ability that, “yes, I can read too!”

While reading in the classroom is part of the everyday routine it is something that should also be continued at home. Studies show that when families place value on reading children also come to value this activity as opposed to those children who are only exposed to books at school. Reading in the home should begin during infancy. Using board books with young children is a great way to allow them to handle the books without worrying about ripped pages. As children get older consider incorporating the following into your reading routine:

 

• Introduce the author and illustrator. Getting in the habit of telling your child who wrote the book as well as drew the pictures provides the knowledge they need to specifically express the authors and illustrators they enjoy. I will never forget when my 16 month old grabbed a book from his shelf and said, “Look Mommy! Dr. Seuss!” At this moment he was so excited to be able to share his enthusiasm and I was so proud and amazed that he knew the author of the book!

 

• Take a picture walk. Before reading any words go through the pages and briefly examine the pictures. See if you can tell what the story might be about by simply looking at the illustrations. As your child gets older the picture walks can become more involved by looking for specific clues such as examining facial expressions or the placement of objects.

 

• Begin to read. Reading with younger children will require a quicker pace as their attention span is shorter. Gauge their interest and let that set the tone for how long you will spend on each page. As children get older more time can be spent examining the pictures and asking questions.

 

• Don’t confuse reading with comprehension! We sometimes assume that as we read the story our children understand the plot development. It is so important to ask your child questions throughout the book to gain a sense for how much they comprehend. Think ahead a few years to those wonderful standardized tests your child will take and you will immediately realize the importance and value for building strong comprehension skills now.

 

• Make mistakes! When reading, if you don’t make a mistake naturally, feel free to pronounce a word incorrectly or skip a word or two. Then simply say, “Oops, I made a mistake. Let me try again.” Children need to know that adults make mistakes too.

 

• Allow your child to choose books that are of interest to them. As parents we have our favorites and sometimes we try to impart those books onto our children. The problem with this is that if they are not interested they are not going to enjoy the experience. If your child wants to choose Margaret Brown’s, Goodnight Moon, for the millionth time, then so be it. Maybe you institute a rule where the reading adult chooses one book and the listening child chooses another. This allows for exposure to new books while still satisfying the craving for the old.

 

• Share reading responsibility among all the readers in the house. Read alouds should be done by everyone in the family. This is not a solely “mom” or “dad” activity. This is especially important for families who have boys. Studies show that boys who grow up having only been read to by the females in their lives are less likely to enjoy reading later on. It is important for children to experience reading by mom, dad and other readers (i.e. siblings, grandparents).

 

• Routine, routine, routine. When reading is part of your daily routine it naturally fits into your everyday life. Most often reading is done during the bedtime routine, but it can certainly be done at other times during the day. Reading can be a breakfast or dinner activity. The time of day does not matter as much as the making a time in the day.

 

• Parents should demonstrate their own interest in reading. It is important for children to see their parents or other family members reading for enjoyment. When we take time to read whether it be a novel or the daily newspaper children gain the perspective that everyone can enjoy reading.

 

• Have fun! Make reading time fun. It should never be viewed as a chore by either parent or child. Make this a special time valued by all.

Source: Creative Years

Editor’s Note: We would like to know what you think? dan@youngchronicle.com